Varnishing anything
has always been an acquired skill and applying it to a canvas print
requires a little bit of practice. One residual issue has always been
foaming of the varnish especially when high-density sponge rollers are
employed (don’t even think about cheap, low density ones!). Rollers are
still preferred for the first coat of varnish because brushing can easily
leave a chequer-board of bare white patches on the “summits” of the
canvas weave, where ink is rubbed away by too vigorous brushing or “revisiting”
a partially coated area. DCP has now added an anti-foaming agent to its
Giclée Varnish and we tried it out on a number of projects. The best
roller for the job we have currently found is the Harris, short nap velour
provided, as part of the Finesse Woodcare range, available through most
quality hardware chains and stores. For second coats and (with great care)
brushed first coats, we now like either the Purdy (available from DCP) or
the Harris Easy Clean synthetic (which has replaced the White Diamond).
Of particular importance is cleaning the brush after use, you really need to use a lot of soap and water, assisted preferably by a nail-brush. Harris sells a Definition Brush Comb for brush maintenance, which we found useful on a poorly cleaned Purdy to bring it back up to scratch. The varnish behaved in a similar manner to when previously tested. It added about 5% more density to the print, deepening the Dmax quite a bit and shifting the highlights a couple of points more yellow.
Top Tips 1. Coat a canvas with one roller-applied coat before stretching then a second coat with a brush after stretching. A third coat might also be needed depending on the absorbency of the media. 2. On the first coat do not revisit uncoated areas or if you must be very gentle. 3. We found that bringing the roller slowly towards you created less foaming. 4. Leave two hours between coats and keep the job in dustfree conditions. 5. Stir, not shake, the tin before use 6. Pouring a quantity of varnish into a jar and gently warming the jar with warm water will make a first coat flow more evenly. A warm room is also better than a cold, damp one.

The SWPP 2008 Convention was an outstanding success,
we have 174 days to get ready for the 2009 convention - which starts on January 14, 2009
Photo Quote: In the absence of a subject with which you are passionately involved, and without the excitement that drives you to grasp it and exhaust it, you may take some beautiful pictures, but not a photographic oeuvre. - Brassai